It is often called the cradle of civilization, because the firstknown cities in. A city with a government surrounded by farmland and protected by walls. Mesopotamia practice ancient mesopotamia khan academy. Describes the civilization of mesopotamian empires, including their early peoples and cities, high culture, social organization, daily life, decline and fall, and lasting legacy. Mesopotamia is largely corresponding to the modern day iraq, and also some parts of syria, turkey, and iran. This lesson looked at the four most prominent empires of mesopotamia, namely the akkadians, the babylonians, the assyrians, and the neobabylonians. In the sumerianearly dynastic period there were advances in mathematics, cuneiform writing, and astronomy. Empires of mesopotamia north palos school district 117. Taking a focused and thematic approach, it aims to provoke a discussion of an explicit set of themes supplemented by the reading of ancient.
By this time, sumerian people had invented writing, the wheel, irrigation and water control and sailboats. Class notes on the subject of mesopotamia the middle east for flit 150. Each city in sumer had its own ruler and controlled land around the city citystate cities fought one another for land, power, etc. Mesopotamia daily life webquest and answer sheet by history.
Sose alive 1, pp1819 sose for qld 1, pp22, 3445 sose alive history 1, pp1819 1. The first mesopotamian empires chapter 6, lesson 3 pg. During the late period of mesopotamian history, when babylonia was ruled by the persians and then the seleucid kings, the main cuneiform. Soon people were fighting wars to conquer, or take over. Notes on mesopotamia mesopotamian flood plain tigris river, the eastern river, foothills of the zagros mountains. The citystates of ancient sumer were like small independent countries. The name mesopotamia means between rivers because it is located between the tigris and the euphrates river. The epic of gilgamesh was written by etana of kish, the first mesopotamian ruler. The transition from the nomadic huntergatherers to the more sedentary farmers brought about some of the first serious thinkers in the world. Exploring four empires of mesopotamia presentation for. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Unlike egypt, which was a relatively unified state, it was the site of many different citystates, kingdoms, and empires, frequently at odds with one another, and replacing one another as the locus of powerakkad, ur. The mesopotamian campaign was a campaign in the middle eastern theatre of world war i fought between the allies represented by the british empire, troops from britain, australia and the vast majority from british india, against the central powers, mostly from the ottoman empire.
Mesopotamia and gilgamesh answers 1 understanding the. Mesopotamia lesson plan collection ancient egypt webquest and worksheet collection ancient egypt in 4 minutes video worksheet collection individual mesopotamia and ancient egypt lesson plans. By ruling more than one citystate he creates the first empire. History ancient mesopotamia the assyrian empire was built on the strength of their powerful army. They also received goods from long distance trade, spoils of war, and exotic goods that were usually still in the form. Future generations have benefited from their innovations in technology, agriculture and law. The akkadian empire no one knows who sargon, the founder of the akkadian empire, was, nor the location of the fabled city of akkad. Follow these steps to quickly combine and arrange documents. It is often called the cradle of civilization, because the firstknown cities in history developed there. Sumers citystates were first ruled by priestkings, known as ensi. In the beginning sargon the 1st was the ruler of akkad. Trace the development of the first empires in mesopotamia describe the significance of hammurabis code of law language arts.
The history of mesopotamia ranges from the earliest human occupation in the lower sumaya period up to the late antiquity. Sargon himself believed he was the son of a temple priestess and an unknown father. Our pdf merger allows you to quickly combine multiple pdf files into one single pdf document, in just a few clicks. A large arc of rich, or fertile, farmland found between the tigris and euphrates rivers in ancient mesopotamia. The conquered citystates now spoke akkadian, but the akkadians worshipped sumerian gods. In a similar vein, james osbornes article forced migration in the iron. Group of regions or countries that are controlled by one ruler or government. Discover what life was like under each of the four main empires that ruled ancient mesopotamia. The worksheet allows students to read a short primary source from the assyrian leader sennacherib related to the destruction of babylon. E on a human sized stone stele and various stone tablets. As such, at a very early date it attracted people from neighboring, but less hospitable areas. Three conspicuous features catch the eye in its complicated structure. The amorites entered into mesopotamia under the leadership of hammurabi the major amorites major city was babylon borrowed many parts of the sumerian culture for example worshiped sumerian gods but gave them babylonian names. In what part of the country did the heart of ancient mesopotamia lie.
Fertile crescent a large arc of rich, or fertile, farmland found between the tigris and euphrates rivers in ancient mesopotamia. Learn how to combine files into a single pdf file using adobe acrobat dc. This is a transaction from the last days of sumerian history. Studying history human origins mesopotamia egypt persia israel greece hellenistic world rome late antiquity christian origins. The warrior society of the assyrians produced fearsome soldiers as well as innovative generals. Mesopotamia daily life webquest and answer sheet by. One of the names for mesopotamia is the cradle of civilization, as the land between the tigris and euphrates rivers was the birthplace of civilization as we know it. They were the first literate inhabitants of mesopotamia. As citystates all over mesopotamia kept growing in area and population, conflict among them increased. During the last two decades, a growing number of publications have indirectly challenged the view that examination of accounting practices in. Soon people were fighting wars to conquer, or take over, the lands of others.
Sumer located in southern mesopotamia earliest known civilization 4300 b. Mesopotamia and ancient egypt why investigate ancient accounting. The hammurabi code was a list of rules and laws for people of mesopotamia to follow in order t o obey the government. The trees location on the middle axis of the relief, in the center of power, exactly behind the king seated on the throne, is not accidental. In this chapter, you will discover what happened to the sumerians and who ruled mesopotamia after them. Demonstrate understanding of text information by creating and responding to questions.
They keep nonelites and women in line by threat of severe punishment, much more severe than the punishment applied to men and members of the elite class. Soda pdf merge tool allows you to combine two or more documents into a single pdf file for free. How did the geography of mesopotamia affect the history of the region. Five kingdomsempires of mesopotamia by amanda young on prezi.
The ziggurats, like the one at ur, were built during the early dynastic period. This exploring four empires of mesopotamia presentation is suitable for 10th 12th grade. Quickly merge multiple pdf files or part of them into a single one. A quick look into the empires that ruled mesopotamia and the achievements and advancements that were made in the region following the fall of the. The ihsp recognizes the contribution of fordham university, the fordham university history department, and the fordham center for medieval studies in providing web space and server support for the. Whatever his origins, sargon conquered and ruled all of. Akkadians, assyrians, babylonians, chaldeans, hittites, lydians, persians, phoenicians, sumerians. Mesopotamia was located between the euphrates and tigris rivers in the presentday country of iraq. Mesopotamia and egypt are two of the earliest documented civilizations. The final topic of my discussion is the topic based on the various technologies brought about in mesopotamia. They used chariots, iron weapons, and siege equipment to dominate their enemies. We discussed how sargon of akkad was the first person in history to establish an empire, becoming a role model for other conquerors in the region.
Get an answer for what was the mesopotamian economy based upon. The sixth babylonian king, hammurabi enacted the code in 1780 b. Below we show how to combine multiple pdf files into a single document. Pdf merge combinejoin pdf files online for free soda pdf. This quiz is based on the mesopotamian empires graphic organizer we completed in class. Deze gratis online tool maakt het mogelijk om meerdere pdf bestanden of afbeeldingen te combineren in een pdf document. It exhibits a form of transfer and title which has a flavor of modern business method about it. The code consists of 282 laws, with punishments as an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth. An epic poem from mesopotamia, and among the earliest known works of literary writing.
The mesopotamians went to great lengths to spell out their laws, and the consequences for breaking them, in great detail. What is a civilization in the context of world history. Kings passed the power down from generation to generation akkad. Conquests and empires as citystates all over mesopotamia kept growing in area and population, conflict among them increased. Mesopotamian empires sumer akkadians babylonians hittites assyrians chaldeans new babylonians persians critical intro. Age explores the way in which the assyrian empire controlled the areas it conquered through mass deportations of conquered peoples from one province and their resettlement in other distant areas. This free online tool allows to combine multiple pdf or image files into a single pdf document. Ancient empires is a relatively brief yet comprehensive and evenhanded overview of the ancient near east, the mediterranean, and europe, including the grecoroman world, late antiquity, and the early muslim period. Jun 27, 2011 ancient empires is a relatively brief yet comprehensive and evenhanded overview of the ancient near east, the mediterranean, and europe, including the grecoroman world, late antiquity, and the early muslim period. How to merge pdfs and combine pdf files adobe acrobat dc. The worlds earliest evidence for a robust longdistance trading network comes in the form of thousands of clay tablets excavated from the bronze age site of kanesh, in central turkey. Maakt het mogelijk om pdfbestanden samen te voegen met een simpele drag anddrop interface.
The internet medieval sourcebook, and other medieval components of the project, are located at the fordham university center for medieval studies. Improve your social studies knowledge with free questions in mesopotamian empires and thousands of other social studies skills. Mesopotamia is regarded as the cradle of civilization for a reason, mainly the powerful and influential empires it spawned in the early days of human civilization. Combine pdfs in the order you want with the easiest pdf merger available. Mesopotamian religion refers to the religious beliefs and practices of the civilizations of ancient mesopotamia, particularly sumer, akkad, assyria and babylonia between circa 3500 bc and 400 ad, after which they largely gave way to syriac christianity. Mesopotamia webquests mesopotamia webquest sumerian,babylonians, assyrians mesopotamia daily life webquest. Later mesopotamian empires hazleton area high school. Articles on the culture, history, and peoples of ancient mesopotamia. This worksheet allows students to use a primary source document to learn about the destruction of babylon by the assyrians in 689 bce. Sargon of akkad is known as the creator of the first empire in world history. Tuckerdye this newsletter was created with smore, an online tool for creating beautiful newsletters for educators, nonprofits, businesses and more.
Why is the development of hammurabis code an important landmark in the growth of civilization. The worlds earliest evidence for a robust longdistance trading network comes in the form of thousands of clay tablets excavated from the bronze age. Powered by create your own unique website with customizable templates. Get an answer for how did mesopotamian civilization emerge and what technologies promoted its advance. The code consists of 282 laws, with punishments as an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth depending. Citystates competed with one another to control fertile land and water sources. This history is pieced together from evidence retrieved from archaeological excavations and, after the introduction of writing in the late 4th millennium bc, an increasing amount of historical sources. Write a thesis for why you think there were so many changes of power in mesopotamia. The mesopotamian merchant files archaeology magazine. Jul 26, 2012 the empires of mesopotamia riley heeren. If youre behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains. Easily combine multiple files into one pdf document. Law codes in mesopotamia and in most ancient civilizations were written by male elites to establish order in society and to control the behavior of women and the masses. The religious development of mesopotamia and mesopotamian culture in general was not particularly influenced by the.
Mesopotamia webquests mesopotamia webquest sumerian,babylonians, assyrians mesopotamia daily life webquest persian empire and persian wars webquest. An empire brings together many different peoples and lands under the control of one ruler. How to combine files into a pdf adobe acrobat xi prozelfstudies. He begins with an introduction which touches on the geography of ancient mesopotamia and its historical traditions, the modern rediscovery of assyria and the decipherment and use of cuneiform texts, and topics in historiography, from the bible to. All of the answers are fill in the blank and each civilization will be used twice. Our mission is to provide a free, worldclass education to anyone, anywhere. Mesopotamia was one of the oldest and broadest cradles of civilization. In mesopotamia, the visible and invisible worlds were. Split pdf files into individual pages, delete or rotate pages, easily merge pdf files together or edit and modify pdf files. Ancient sumer flourished in mesopotamia between 3500 and 2300 b. Mesopotamia isnt the most abundant in natural resources, which is one of the reasons why these societies had to make the most out of what was available.
556 123 666 1183 1123 447 660 1103 999 914 1469 63 1389 323 265 304 1552 1199 264 1480 613 1193 163 905 1480 1622 802 133 168 1332 716 361 217 1238 1268 129